Weโve all been there. We go to the market with our trusty grocery list in hand, where on one line weโve written, โprotein bars.โ We head to the health aisle to grab a high-protein snack that promises to give us all the energy we need to do the things we love to do, and then we stop dead in our tracks. In attempt to find the right protein bar, weโre faced with hundreds of choices and left standing agape asking ourselves questions like, โHow much protein is enough? What type of protein is best for me? How do I choose?โ Comparing nutrition labels for hours is one option. Another option is learning what type of protein is recommended by professional nutritionists and why. How Much Protein is Enough? You might think than an all-protein diet is the ticket for a long and healthy life. On the contrary. There is such a thing as too much protein! Our bodies need .8 grams of protein per kilogram of our body weight per day. Take a 150 pound (68kg) woman, for example โ she would need approximately 54g of protein daily. When considering a healthy snack, 10-15g of protein is a recommended amount, as the body can metabolize this quantity efficiently. If you see a protein bar that contains 25-30g of protein, you might want to put it back on the shelf. This represents over half our daily need and in combination with other protein we eat throughout the day, provides more than our body can readily use. The excess protein is converted to urea, putting extra strain on your kidneys and leaching calcium from your bones in an effort to buffer the added acidity. This extra protein in bars also creates a chalky taste. We like to enjoy our snacks as well as be nourished by them, so be wary of those high-protein bars. Good vs Not-So-Good Protein Youโve undoubtedly heard the โGood Carb, Bad Carbโ argument from us, your doctors, friends, health bloggers, etc. However, most people arenโt talking as much about the different types of protein, which we think is an equally important narrative. We know that our bodies need protein to build muscle. Protein also keeps us feeling full longer, helps us avoid overeating at meals and reaching for sugary or caffeinated pick-me-ups throughout the day. So the million-dollar question is: whatโs the best type of protein? Fortunately, most types are excellent:
- Plant-based protein from lentils, peas, beans, hemp, nuts and seeds
- Whey protein with its muscle-building BCAAs (branched chain amino acids, the essential building blocks for muscle growth)
- Fish, especially cold-water fish like salmon, tuna and sardines that also contain heart-healthy omega 3 fats
- Lean meats like bison, turkey, chicken and even pork tenderloin, filet mignon, sirloin steak and 90% lean hamburger
- Hamburger with >20% fat
- Ribeye steaks
- Bacon
- Caustic solvent residues
- Anti-nutrients (which block protein digestion and mineral absorption)
- GMO by-products
- And only about 70% is actually usable, compared to 99% of whey protein
- Nuts and Nut Butters, including peanuts, almonds, cashews, walnuts
- Quinoa
- Lentils
- Peas
- Beans and legumes
- Zing Bars with whey
- Vegan Zing Bars